MINISFORUM Mercury Series EM780
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The MINISFORUM Mercury Series EM780 is one of the smallest full-power mini PCs ever shipped: an 80mm-square box, about a quarter the footprint of a typical mini, running an AMD Ryzen 7 7840U with Radeon 780M graphics and 32GB of LPDDR5. It is aimed at people who want a real 8-core machine they can carry in a pocket, and reviewers were struck first by the size and second by how much performance Minisforum fit inside it.
The compromises are the ones you make for that size. The RAM is soldered, storage is a single M.2 2230 slot rather than a full-length drive, and there is no built-in Ethernet jack (a USB-C adapter is in the box). Note that this model has been superseded; it is documented here for owners and for the used market.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Among the smallest 7840U mini PCs made, genuinely pocketable | RAM is soldered at 32GB and cannot be upgraded |
| 8-core Ryzen 7 7840U with Radeon 780M, capable 1080p gaming | Storage limited to one short M.2 2230 slot (up to 2TB) |
| Two USB4 ports, HDMI 2.1, microSD, Wi-Fi 6E | No built-in Ethernet jack (USB-C adapter included) |
| Runs cool for its size (reviewers saw ~72C gaming) | Small fans can get audible under sustained load |
| Ships with GaN charger and USB-C Ethernet adapter | Discontinued; sold mainly secondhand now |
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MINISFORUM Mercury Series EM780 Comparison Chart
![]() MINISFORUM Mercury Series EM780 | ![]() MINISFORUM Mercury Series EM780 | |
| Price | List Price: $799.90 Amazon Prices: | List Price: $769.90 Amazon Prices: |
| Version | 32GB/1TB/AMD Ryzen 7 7840U | 32GB/512GB/AMD Ryzen 7 7840U |
| Performance Rating | 8.6 | 8.6 |
| Operating System | Windows 11 Home | Windows 11 Home |
| Processor | Octa-core 3.30 Ghz (max 5.10 Ghz) AMD Ryzen 7 7840U | Octa-core 3.30 Ghz (max 5.10 Ghz) AMD Ryzen 7 7840U |
| GPU | Integrated AMD Radeon 780M | Integrated AMD Radeon 780M |
| RAM | 32 GB | 32 GB |
| Internal Storage | 1 TB | 256 GB |
| Dimensions width x length x thickness | 3.15 x 3.15 x 1.69 inches (80.01 x 80.01 x 42.93 mm) | 3.15 x 3.15 x 1.69 inches (80.01 x 80.01 x 42.93 mm) |
| Weight | unknown | unknown |
| WiFi | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) |
| Bluetooth | Bluetooth 5.3 | Bluetooth 5.3 |
| Ethernet | 1 Ethernet port at 1 Gbps | 1 Ethernet port at 1 Gbps |
| HDMI | 1 Full-Size HDMI Port | 1 Full-Size HDMI Port |
| DisplayPort | Available over USB 4 | Available over USB 4 |
| VGA | No VGA Ports | No VGA Ports |
| USB Ports | 3 USB 3, 2 USB 4, 1 USB-C USB 4 supports DisplayPort and power delivery | 3 USB 3, 2 USB 4, 1 USB-C USB 4 supports DisplayPort and power delivery |
| Thunderbolt Ports | No | No |
| OCuLink | No | No |
| Internal SATA Ports | No SATA ports | No SATA ports |
| Card Reader | microSD Card Reader | microSD Card Reader |
| Headphone Jack | combo | combo |
| Fanless | No | No |
| VESA Mount | No | No |
| In the Box | Mini PC, HDMI cable, 65W GAN Type-c Power Adapter, Power Cable, Manual, USB Type-C Power Delivery Adapter, USB-C ethernet adapter with pass-through | Mini PC, HDMI cable, 65W GAN Type-c Power Adapter, Power Cable, Manual, USB Type-C Power Delivery Adapter, USB-C ethernet adapter with pass-through |
| Expandability | Storage is user upgradable with an M.2 SSD 2230 size, Expandable via USB hubs and included adapters | Storage is user upgradable with an M.2 SSD 2230 size, Expandable via USB hubs and included adapters |
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Key features and specifications
At 3.15 x 3.15 x 1.69 inches (an 80mm square), the EM780 is roughly a quarter the footprint of a standard mini PC. Inside is an AMD Ryzen 7 7840U: eight cores, 16 threads, a 5.1GHz boost clock, and Radeon 780M integrated graphics. The 32GB of LPDDR5 (running at 6400 MT/s) is soldered to the board, so the only user-serviceable upgrade is the single M.2 2230 NVMe slot, which takes drives up to 2TB.
For ports the EM780 carries two USB4 ports (with DisplayPort and power delivery), three USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports, a full-size HDMI 2.1 output, a microSD reader, and a 3.5mm combo jack. Wireless is Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3. There is no Ethernet jack on the chassis; Minisforum includes a USB-C to Ethernet adapter for wired networking. Cooling is the company’s Cold Wave 2.0 liquid-metal system with an SSD heatsink, which reviewers credited for keeping a 28W chip in check (more on temperatures below).
How the EM780 performs
For an 80mm box, the EM780 posts numbers close to a full-size 7840U mini. Reviewers measured Cinebench R23 multi-core around 12,200 to 12,800 (Retro Game Corps 12,217, Tek Syndicate 12,784) and Geekbench 6 multi-core near 9,900 to 10,300. The Radeon 780M handles 1080p gaming with the usual integrated-GPU caveats: ETA Prime recorded 84 FPS in Forza Horizon 5 and 88 FPS in GTA V, with Cyberpunk 2077 reaching about 73 FPS only with FSR on low; at medium settings Tek Syndicate saw Cyberpunk closer to 40 FPS and Baldur’s Gate 3 around 37. Gardiner Bryant, who set it up as a Steam machine, measured roughly 126 FPS in Doom Eternal at 1080p low and found Windows and Linux (ChimeraOS) within a few frames of each other.
Thermals are the standout for the size. The chip runs at a 28W limit, and reviewers saw load temperatures around 72 to 74C (ETA Prime measured about 72C average while gaming, Tek Syndicate 74C max), with idle power as low as 6W. The fans are the compromise: they are tiny, and Tek Syndicate measured roughly 83 dB at close range under the turbo profile. Storage is the single M.2 2230 slot, and the 32GB of LPDDR5-6400 is soldered.
What reviewers found
ETA Prime
ETA Prime called it a contender for “my favorite mini PC of 2024” and said he was “very surprised by what this little thing can do.” He was most impressed by the cooling, noting “our average temps are around 72° C” while gaming at 1080p, and his two-word verdict was simply “this thing is awesome.”
Retro Game Corps
Russ at Retro Game Corps led with the size, his “first impressions right off the bat is just how small this thing is,” and credited Minisforum with taking “a lot of care and attention into making sure that it kept cool and quiet.” He measured Cinebench R23 multi-core at 12,217 and called the EM780 “the one to beat,” while flagging that the RAM “is going to be soldered right onto the board, so you’re not going to be able to upgrade it.”
Tek Syndicate
Tek Syndicate summed it up as “small and fast” and “ridiculously portable,” suggesting it would be “really, really easy to take with you from home to the office.” His benchmarks (Cinebench R23 12,784, 74C under load) lined up with the others. His one real gripe was acoustic: the tiny fans make a “high-pitch noise… [that] is not pleasant” under turbo, though he added that in normal use “it’s so quiet that it almost doesn’t matter.”
Gardiner Bryant
Gardiner Bryant reacted to the size first (“holy crap, this thing is small dude”) and then put it to work as a Steam machine, testing it on both Windows and Linux. He measured around 126 FPS in Doom Eternal at 1080p low, found the two operating systems within a few frames of each other, and called the EM780 “awesome,” noting how quiet it stays.
Level1Techs
Level1Techs framed it as “an entire computer” in a quarter-liter, useful for small-footprint roles like remote access or “as part of a kiosk.” For anyone leaning on the Radeon 780M he recommended sticking with the dual-channel memory configuration, and he welcomed the bundled USB-C Ethernet adapter while noting its power pass-through was not always reliable.
Who should consider the EM780?
The EM780 is for one specific want: a genuinely pocketable computer that still runs a full 8-core Ryzen 7 7840U. If desk space or true portability is the priority, almost nothing else this small matches its performance, and it stays cool and reasonably quiet during ordinary work. A capable little box like this also makes a workable base for an offline AI survival computer.
The reasons to look elsewhere are the size compromises: soldered RAM, a single short M.2 2230 slot, Ethernet only through an adapter, and small fans that get loud under sustained load. It has also been discontinued and replaced; the larger Minisforum UM790 Pro is the current equivalent and is easier to expand. To compare other options, see Starry Hope’s Mini PC Comparison Chart.
Frequently Asked Questions
What processor and graphics does the EM780 use?
The EM780 is powered by an AMD Ryzen 7 7840U processor with eight cores, 16 threads, and a max boost clock of 5.1GHz. It features integrated AMD Radeon 780M graphics.
How much RAM and storage is included?
The EM780 comes with 32GB of LPDDR5 RAM soldered onto the motherboard. Storage options include 512GB or 1TB M.2 NVMe SSDs, which can be upgraded to up to 2TB.
What ports and connectivity options are available?
The EM780 includes 2 USB4 ports with DisplayPort and power delivery, 3 USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, full-size HDMI 2.1, a microSD card reader, and a 3.5mm combo audio jack. It has Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3 support, with an included USB-C to Ethernet adapter.
How compact is the EM780?
It measures 3.15 x 3.15 x 1.69 inches (an 80mm square), about a quarter the footprint of a standard mini PC and small enough to fit in a jacket pocket.
What cooling system does it use?
It uses Minisforum’s Cold Wave 2.0 liquid-metal cooling with an SSD heatsink. Reviewers measured load temperatures around 72 to 74C; the small fans stay quiet for everyday work but can get loud under sustained heavy load.
Can the EM780 handle gaming?
Yes, for an integrated GPU. The Radeon 780M handles 1080p gaming: reviewers measured 84 FPS in Forza Horizon 5 and around 73 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077 with FSR on low settings (closer to 40 FPS at medium). It is not a substitute for a discrete graphics card.
Is the RAM upgradeable?
No, the 32GB of LPDDR5 RAM is soldered onto the motherboard and cannot be upgraded by the user.
What is included in the box?
The mini PC, an HDMI cable, a 65W GaN Type-C power adapter, a power cable, a manual, a USB-C power delivery adapter, and a USB-C to Ethernet adapter with pass-through.
How is the performance for productivity tasks?
Strong. The 8-core Ryzen 7 7840U scores around 12,200 to 12,800 in Cinebench R23 multi-core, so it handles productivity, photo and video editing, and coding comfortably for a machine this size.
Can the EM780 drive multiple displays?
The EM780 can power up to three displays simultaneously via its HDMI and USB4 video outputs, making it suitable for multi-monitor setups.
